KEY POINTS
- Nigeria’s cultural diversity, economic strength, and entertainment industry make it Africa’s heartbeat.
- The country’s youthful population and political influence drive its continental leadership.
- Rich natural resources and a strong diaspora amplify Nigeria’s global presence.
Nigeria is often referred to as the “Giant of Africa,” a title that underscores its influence on the continent.
Rich in culture and endowed with mineral and human resources, Nigeria is one of Africa’s most important nation.
Below, therefore are seven reasons why Nigeria remains the pride of Africa.
Cultural diversity and rich heritage
Nigeria is a country that is home to over 250 ethnic groups and over 500 languages.
Ethnia group like the Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa and other have become important assets to the world with their colourful traditions, festivals and cultural foods.
Festival like Osun-Osogbo and Durbar Festival promote Nigeria cultural endowment and therefore boost tourism in the country.
One of Africa’s largest economy
Nigeria’s economy, ranked as Africa’s largest in 2022, with the leading industries involving oil and gas, agriculture and technology among others.
The country’s GDP, valued at over $200 billion, reflects its dominance in regional trade and global markets.
Lagos, the commercial nerve of Nigeria, is fast becoming the hub of startups and multinational companies, giving it a strategic economic role in Africa.
Leadership in entertainment
The Nollywood, which is Nigeria entertainment industry is the second most prolific movie producing industry in the world.
Movies from Nollywood appeal to audiences of African decent and Nigerians in the diaspora providing them with some insight into Nigeria culture and history.
Similarly, Nigeria’s music scene, led by global icons like Burna Boy, Wizkid, and Tiwa Savage, has elevated Afrobeat to international prominence.
Vibrant youth population
Nigeria has young population, with more than 60 percent of population below 25 years of age.
This demographic dividend makes the country to be perceived as an innovative nation, creative and source of supply of human resource.
In various sectors including technology and creative arts, young people are managing to uplift the country and the continent’s future.
Political influence in Africa
As a founding member of the African Union (AU) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Nigeria is a key player in African politics.
The country has led peacekeeping missions, mediated conflicts, and championed democratic governance across the continent. Its leadership within ECOWAS has been instrumental in resolving regional crises.
Natural resources and biodiversity
Nigeria, a country blessed in natural resource endowment that ranges from oil and natural gases to precious metals.
Despite the controversy linked to the Niger Delta area, it appears indispensable for the development of oil and gas industry.
Nigeria also has varied ecosystems which major on rainforests, savannah and wetlands, and these are conducive for diverse wildlife and biodiversity.
Global diaspora and influence
Nigerians are among the biggest and most active diasporas all over the world.
There are many Nigerian professionals who are practicing in almost every field of endeavors be it in health, legal, engineering or technological and academic professions.
Nigerians such as the WTO’s Director-General, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, prove the country has a world role.
The diaspora also contributes significantly to the economy, sending billions in remittances annually.
