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The Hidden Struggles of Single Parents in Nigeria

Exploring the multifaceted challenges faced by single parents in Nigerian society

by Adenike Adeodun

KEY POINTS


  • Single parents in Nigeria face significant financial challenges, including difficulties in securing stable employment and providing for their families.
  • Societal stigma and discrimination against single parents lead to social exclusion and barriers in accessing essential services.
  • The lack of formal social support systems exacerbates the challenges faced by single parents, contributing to increased stress and isolation.

Single parents in Nigeria encounter a myriad of challenges that significantly impact their well-being and that of their children.

These struggles encompass financial hardships, societal stigma, limited social support, and psychological pressures.

Financial challenges

One of the most pressing issues for single parents is the financial burden of solely providing for their families.

Many single parents struggle to find stable, well-paying jobs that provide them with a reliable income to support their families.

Financial difficulties that result from the lack of a second income hinder single parents from securing basic needs that include housing expenses alongside food and education funds.

Societal stigma and discrimination

In Nigerian society, single parents, particularly mothers, often face significant stigma and discrimination.

Society tends to view single parents unfavorably due to its historical preference for traditional families because they see single parents as unable to take responsibility on their own.

Modern social prejudices trigger various problems for single parents who face rejection from community engagement and struggle to find housing, while their children face obstacles in educational enrollment.

Limited social support

Single parents experience increased difficulties because there are insufficient official support networks.

They often find it hard to manage their work and parenting duties when they lack proper social care support, since this leads to higher stress levels and social segregation.

Single parents who lack support structures find it difficult to obtain vital services with opportunities that benefit their children.

Psychological pressures

The cumulative effect of financial strain, societal stigma, and isolation can lead to significant psychological challenges for single parents.

The persistent nature of stress together with anxiety and depression results in adverse health impacts that reduce their capabilities as parents. The inability to find sufficient support during dual-role struggles worsens the existing mental health problems.

Impact on children

Single-parent challenges naturally impact the welfare of their children. Limited financial resources restrict children’s ability to secure premium education and healthcare services while social discrimination makes them face exclusion from society.

Low self-esteem and behavioral problems emerge in children due to damage to their psychological well-being.

Conclusion

A solution for the concealed difficulties faced by single parents in Nigeria requires a multifaceted approach.

Supportive policies, inclusive social programs and social acceptance of diverse family structures must be encouraged to improve situations for single parents in Nigeria.

Society will be able to improve the support for single parents and their children through proper identification and resolution of these obstacles.

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